News
The BLM urges cave visitors to protect bat populations by taking precautions

In partnership with the Wyoming Game and Fish Department, the Bureau of Land Management is urging cave visitors to take some extra precautions to protect bat populations at risk of contracting Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd), the fungus that causes white-nose syndrome in bats.
According to the BLM, while the disease is not transmittable to humans, visitors are able to slow the spread by cleaning shoes and gear before and after entering the caves.
Pd does not require a bat to grow and multiply. The fungus can survive in a hibernaculum – a shelter used for hibernation – even when bats are not present. Biologists theorize Pd is spread by bats coming into contact with other bats or cave surfaces that already have Pd on them.
The U.S. Geological Survey’s National Wildlife Health Center tests bats annually to detect cases of Pd in confirmed hibernaculum, locations where bats spend the winter, and this is the first time that Pd has been identified in Wyoming, according to the BLM.
Researchers found bats with Pd in the Shirley Mountains on BLM controlled land in Carbon County and in Platte County on Wyoming Military Department land. The Shirley Mountain site is home to Wyoming’s largest known hibernacula housing roughly 75 bats of five different species through the winter hibernation period. This location is also a popular site for recreation, which makes preventative measures an important step to protecting these sites and the bats that they house.
“BLM Wyoming continues to work with the Wyoming Game and Fish Department, the University of Wyoming and other stakeholders and partners to manage public lands habitats in support of all wildlife populations in the State,” Acting Field Manager for the Rawlins Field Office Timothy Novotny said. “After coordinated discussions, BLM will maintain access to this public cave system. The agency encourages public visitors to follow all recommended decontamination procedures to avoid transmission of this fungus between this and any other unaffected areas.”
Here is how the public can help:
● Clean your shoes and gear before and after you visit caves or other locations where bats are present to prevent the spread of the fungus to new areas.
● Don’t take gear or clothing that’s been in an area affected by white-nose syndrome to places that are free of the fungus.
● Check canopies, umbrellas, and other items for bats before packing up. They could be home to a roosting bat, and this prevents unintended movement of potentially infected bats to new areas.
● Report sick or dead bats during the winter/spring to the Game and Fish non-game section by calling (307) 332-2688. Try to record the location.
● Stay out of closed caves and mines.
